Sunday, 13 December 2020

General Computer Test - 139

 

1. A table consists of

a. fields and columns

 b. rows and columns

c. rows and cells

 d. none of these

1. b

2. The purpose of an index is to provide ........... to the file it is indexing

a. strorage area

 b. access path

c. name

 d. number

2. b

3. The database environment has all of the following components execpt

a. users

 b. separate files

c. database

 d. database administrator

3. b

4. Which of the following is an advantage of the database approach

a. elimination of data redundancy

b. ability to associate related data

c. increased security

d. All of the above

4. d

5. When changes occur in a data item, if every file which contains that field should not be updated then, it leads to

a. data redundancy

b. data inconsistancy

c. data security

 d. data loss

5. b

6. When the same data field is stored more than once in a file, then it leads to

a. data redundancy

 b. data inconsistancy

c. data dependancy

d. data independency

6. a

7. Data security threats include

a. privacy invasion

 b. hardware failure

c. fraudulent manipulation of data

d. all of the above

7. d

8. Updating a database means

a. revising a file structure

b. reorganizing the database

c. modifying or adding records

d. all of the above

8. d

9. Firmware means

a. software

 b. hardware

c. software available on hardware

d. none of these

9. c

10. For each instructions of program in memory the CPU goes through a

a. decode - fetch - execute sequence

b. execute - store - decode sequence

c. fetch - decode - execute sequence

d. fetch - execute - decode sequence

10. c

11. Which of the following is the ascending order of data hierarchy

a. bit - byte - record - field - data base - file

b. bit - byte - field - record - file - database

c. bit - byte - file - field - record - database

d. bit - record - byte - field - file – database

11. b

12. A microcomputer consists of atleast an input unit, an output unit, microprocessor unit and a

a. stabilizer

 b. memory unit

c. printer

d. network

12. b

13. Magnetic tape can serve as

a. input media

b. output media

c. secondary storage media

d. all of the above

13. d

14. Super computers are mainly useful for

a. mathematical intensive scientific applications

b. data-retrieval operations

c. input-output intensive processing

d. all of the above

14. a

15. Which of the following storage is volatile

a. semiconductor memory

b. floppy disk

c. CD-ROM

d. core memory

15. a

16. RAM chips

a. allow the computer to store data electronically

b. store data indefinitely unless you delete it

c. are secondary memory

d. all of the above

16. a

17. EEPROM is

a. easily erasable

 b. non-erasable

c. effectively erasable

 d. electrically erasable

17.d

18. Multiprocessing

a. makes the operating system simpler

b. allows multiple processes to run simultaneously

c. is completely understood by all major computer vendors

d. allows the same computer to have multiple processors

18. d

19. How many units in a single bus structure will communicate at a time

a. 1

b. 2

c. 3

d. 14

19. b

20. Arithmetic logic unit

I. perform arithmetic operations

II. store data

III. perform comparison

IV. communicate with input devices of the above the correct one is

a. I only

b. II only

c. I and II only

d. I and III only

20. d

ANSWERS

21. __________ is processed by the computer into information.

A) numbers

B) processor

C) input

D) data

21:d

22. During the __________ portion of the Information Processing Cycle, the computer acquires data from some source.

A) processing

B) output

C) input

D) storage

22:c

23. Reusable optical storage will typically have the acronym __________.

A) CD

B) RW

C) DVD

D) ROM

23:b

24. The __________ tells the computer how to use its components.

A) utility

B) network

C) operating system

D) application program

24:c

25. The most common type of storage devices are __________.

A) magnetic

B) optical

C) flash

D) persistent

25:a

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