1. The two basic
types of record-access methods are :
(a) Sequential and random
(b) Sequential and indexed
(c) Direct and Immediate
(d) On-line and real time
(e) None of these
Ans : (a)
2. The memory which
is programmed at the time it is manufactured :
(a) ROM
(b) RAM
(c) PROM
(d) EPROM
(e) None of these
Ans : (a)
3. Which of the
following memory medium is not used as main memory system?
(a) Magnetic core
(b) Semiconductor
(c) Magnetic tape
(d) Both a and b
(e) None of these
Ans : (c)
4. Registers, which
are partially visible to users and used to hold conditional, are known as :
(a) PC
(b) Memory address registers
(c) General purpose register
(d) Flags
(e) None of these
Ans : (c)
5. One of the main
feature that distinguish microprocessors from micro-computers is :
(a) Words are usually larger in microprocessors
(b) Words are shorter in microprocessors
(c) Microprocessor does not contain I/O devices
(d) Exactly the same as the machine cycle time
(e) None of these
Ans : (c)
6. The least
significant bit of the binary number, which is equivalent to any odd decimal
number, is :
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 1 or 0
(d) 3
(e) None of these
Ans : (a)
7. What type of
control pins are needed in a microprocessor to regulate traffic on the bus, in
order to prevent two devices from trying to use it at the same time?
(a) Bus control
(b) Interrupts
(c) Bus arbitration
(d) Status
(e) None of these
Ans : (c)
8. When was the
world’s first laptop computer introduced in the market and by whom?
(a) Hewlett-Packard
(b) Epson, 1981
(c) Laplink traveling software Inc. 1982
(d) Tandy model-2000, 1985
(e) None of these
Ans : (b)
9. The first
microprocessor built by the Intel Corporation was called :
(a) 8008
(b) 8080
(c) 4004
(d) 8800
(e) None of these
Ans : (c)
10. Who built the
world’s first electronic calculator using telephone relays, light bulbs and
batteries?
(a) Claude Shannon
(b) Konrard Zues
(c) George Stibits
(d) Howard H. Aiken
(e) None of these
Ans : (c)
11. Who developed a
mechanical device in the 17th century that could add, subtract, multiple,
divide and find square roots?
(a) Napier
(b) Babbage
(c) Pascal
(d) Leibniz
(e) None of these
Ans : (d)
12. IBM 7000 digital
computer :
(a) Belongs to second generation
(b) Uses VLSI
(c) Employs semi conductor memory
(d) Has modular constructions
(e) None of these
Ans : (d)
13. ……….runs on
computer hardware and serve as platform for other software to run on:
(a) Operating system
(b) Application software
(c) System software
(d) All of these
(e) None of these
Ans : (a)
14. Is the layer of a
computer system between the hardware and the user program :
(a) Operating environment
(b) Operating system
(c) System environment
(d) All of these
(e) None of these
Ans : (b)
15. The primary
purpose of an operating system is :
(a) To make the most efficient use of the computer hardware
(b) To allow people to use the computer
(c) To keep systems programmers employed
(d) To make computers easier to use
(e) None of these
Ans : (a)
16. ……….transforms one
interface into another interface :
(a) Program
(b) Software
(c) Data
(d) All of these
(e) None of these
Ans : (b)
17. ………system is
built directly on the hardware
(a) Environment
(b) System
(c) Operating
(d) All of these
(e) None of these
Ans : (c)
18. Multiprogramming
system :
(a) Are easier to develop than single programming system
(b) Execute each job faster
(c) Execute more jobs in the same time period
(d) Are used only one large mainframe computers
(e) None of these
Ans : (c)
19. …………is the first
program run on a computer when the computer boots up :
(a) System software
(b) Operating system
(c) System operations
(d) All of these
(e) None of these
Ans : (b)
20. ………..interface
consists of things like program counter, registers, interrupts and terminals :
(a) Hardware
(b) Software
(c) Data
(d) All of these
(e) None of these
Ans : (a)
21. ………..share
characteristics with both hardware and software :
(a) Operating system
(b) Software
(c) Data
(d) All of these
(e) None of these
Ans : (a)
22. ………..is used in
operating system to separate mechanism from policy :
(a) Single level implementation
(b) Two level implementation
(c) Multi level implementation
(d) All of these
(e) None of these
Ans : (b)
23. The operating
system creates from the physical computer :
(a) Virtual space
(b) Virtual computers
(c) Virtual device
(d) All of these
(e) None of these
Ans : (b)
24. Swapping :
(a) Works best with many small partitions
(b) Allows many programs to use memory simultaneously
(c) Allows each program in turn to use the memory
(d) Does not work with overlaying
(e) Works best with few big partitions
Ans : (c)
25. Which of the
following operating does not implement multitasking truly?
(a) Windows 98
(b) Windows NT
(c) Windows XP
(d) MS DOS
(e) None of these
Ans : (d)
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